 Adopting a pet is a momentous occasion that requires a good amount of forethought. It needs to be approached with enthusiasm, but also with a strong sense of responsibility. You’ll want to adopt a pet that will be with you for life, becoming an important member of your household. Our five tips can help you achieve a successful pet adoption that will enrich both you and your new pet.
Tip #1: Do Your ResearchWhether you’re adopting a dog, cat, turtle, snake, rabbit, or guinea pig, learn everything you can about the animal beforehand. Research the species and breed, including its needs and quirks. Learn more about the background of the particular pet you’re thinking of adopting. Often, pet adoption events and shelters post information about available pets, including which environment they thrive in and who they don’t get along with (such as, young children or other pets). To avoid unpleasant surprises, learn before you adopt. Tip #2: Assess Your SituationMaybe you have your heart set on adopting a dog that’s large, young, and energetic, but do you have the space for such a rambunctious pet? You may benefit from adopting a smaller, older pet if you don’t have a sizable yard. If you’re away often, adopting a cat may be a better option for you, since cats typically are pretty independent. Or you may want to adopt a reptile that doesn’t require much attention. Tip #3: Prepare in Every WayYour chances for a successful pet adoption increase when you prepare mentally and emotionally for the big change that’s about to take place. You’ll also need to take practical steps in preparation for your new pet’s arrival. Prepare a space for them and acquire some of the essentials they’ll need the first weeks that they’re with you. If applicable, look into quality pet training programs that can help you and your pet get a good head start together. Tip #4: Listen to Your Head and Your HeartGoing to a pet shelter or pet adoption event can be overwhelming. So many animals to choose from! So much energy! Which pet to select? Keep a level head, no matter how cute the animals may be. Of course, listen to your heart and give serious consideration to the animals you connect with, but avoid making unreasonable choices that may lead to heartbreak down the road when you find that you can’t manage the pet you’ve brought home. Tip #5: Be PatientChange is often challenging, so be patient after bringing home your new pet – patient with yourself, and patient with your adoptee. Give your pet space. Talk to them gently. When you need to be firm, such as when training a puppy, do so lovingly, without shaming or scaring your pet. Keep it positive, and before you know it, you’ll wonder how you’ve ever lived without your new friend. The "3-3-3 rule" for cats and dogs is a guideline for the adjustment period after adoption: 3 days to decompress, 3 weeks to begin to learn the routine, and 3 months to feel truly at home. During the first 3 days, a cat may hide, be scared, and be overwhelmed. After 3 weeks, they should start exploring more and become more comfortable with their surroundings. By the 3-month mark, a cat or dog typically feels secure, shows its full personality, and has bonded with its new family. With some advance preparation, a level head, and a positive, practical approach, pet adoption can be a huge success. Before adopting a pet, bring your questions or concerns to the staff at your local pet shelter. They’ll be glad to help.
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